How to Choose the Right Plumbing Fixtures for Your Home

When it comes to home improvements or building a new home, many Australian homeowners may not realise the importance of choosing the right plumbing fixtures.

Selecting the appropriate plumbing fixtures is not only about aesthetics but also crucial to functionality and longevity.

Here we will delve into a few key points on how to effectively choose plumbing fixtures for your home:

• Identifying Your Plumbing Fixture Needs: This involves assessing the specific needs and usage requirements of your home.
• Choosing Materials: Picking suitable materials for your plumbing fixtures is paramount for durability and maintenance.
• Fixture Style Selection: You’ll want to decide on a style for your fixtures that suits your home’s decor.
• Functionality Considerations: Ensure your chosen plumbing fixtures serve their purpose effectively and efficiently.
• Regarding Existing Fixtures: Take into consideration the existing fixtures and how the new ones will integrate.
• Cleaning and Care: The ease of cleaning, maintenance, and care should be factored into your selection.
• Matching Fixtures: While not mandatory, having all plumbing fixtures match can bring a cohesive look to your home.
• Professional Installation: Hiring an expert for the installation of your new fixtures can save time and ensure correct setup.

Your choice in plumbing fixtures can significantly affect the visual appeal, functionality, and overall value of your home.

A Few Additional Tips

Selecting plumbing fixtures does involve some technical knowledge, so don’t shy away from seeking professional advice if needed.

Remember that while style is important, functionality should never be compromised.

Your choice should also reflect your lifestyle and practicality for ease of use and maintenance.

Lastly, always consider the long-term durability of the fixtures rather than short-term benefits or instant gratification.

Identifying Your Plumbing Fixture Needs

Before finalising your plumbing fixtures, consider your space requirements. Wall, ceiling and floor systems should be constructed with drywall left uninstalled.

The rough-in phase starts when water supply and drain lines are run through studs and framing. Ensure all pipe connections are intact but leave fixture installation for later.

Capping the water supply lines and covering the drain lines is essential between the rough-in and fixture installation phase. You’ll need to ensure that the plumbing passes a pressure test before proceeding.

“It’s critical to have your plumbing inspected by a code enforcement officer after the rough-in is completed.”

If you’re building on a concrete slab, it’s typically poured post the plumbing rough-in. The finished phase includes full installation of fixtures, sealing, caulking and testing new connections.

Consider manufacturer’s specifications before purchasing fixtures. Older houses generally have a standard 10-inch rough-in for toilets which fits in a 12-inch space.

In some instances, an offset toilet flange can be used when floor joists interfere with optimal toilet placement. Also, keep in mind that shower doors opening outwards require at least 24 inches of clearance.

Remember to check if your region follows the International Plumbing Code or Uniform Plumbing Code as they have certain distinctions. Make use of a tape measure or laser distance measurer for accurate measurements.

Your toilet’s supply line should be 8 1/4 inches high to accommodate most base mouldings, whilst the horizontal supply line should not exceed 6 inches on either side of the toilet centreline.

Your bathroom sink’s supply line should consist of two holes each measuring 2-3 inches above the drain line. While your horizontal supply line should be positioned 4 inches to both left and right of the centreline.

Choosing Materials for Your Plumbing Fixtures

When selecting materials, consider various types of pipes available for your plumbing needs.

The first option is Polyethylene cross-linked pipe (PEX). Primarily used in water supply lines, PEX is cost-effective and simple to install. Its colour-coded design aids in plumbing organisation, with red indicating hot water lines, blue for cold water, and white for either.

PVC (Polyvinyl chloride) pipes prove ideal for waste and vent applications. Found often in a home’s sewage system, these low-pressure and low-temperature requirements make them perfect for toilet drain lines.

Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) is similar to PVC and typically found in drain, waste, and vent systems. They offer slight durability over PVC during high-impact situations but should not be exposed to sunlight directly.

Copper pipes are time-tested and common around sinks, showers, tubs, and other fixtures in both older and newer homes. Often used in water supply lines as this metal doesn’t affect the water quality. However, installation requires professional assistance due to the need for a propane torch.

Lastly, although not used in new constructions anymore, Galvanized pipes were once widely used in older homes as they provided a lead-free alternative. Today they are mostly replaced or repaired in existing setups.

Type of Pipes	Common Purpose	Key Features
PEX	Water supply lines	Flexible, easy to work with
PVC	Drain, waste, and vent pipes	Low-pressure, low-temperature applications
ABS	Drain, waste, and vent pipes	Durable in high-impact situations
Copper	Water supply lines	Doesn’t affect water quality
Galvanized	Water supply & drain lines in older homes	A lead-free alternative to outdated pipes
This table summarises the main types of pipes and their most common uses.

An appropriate selection of pipe material can significantly enhance the efficiency of your home’s plumbing system.

Deciding on a Style for Your Fixtures

What factors should I consider when choosing a style for my plumbing fixtures?

Your plumbing fixtures should align with the overall aesthetic of your home. Consider the style, colour, and material of existing decor.

It’s important to ensure that your chosen fixtures are practical and suitable for their intended use. For instance, in a kitchen or laundry room, the fixtures need to be highly functional.

I currently have a flush mount light fixture over my table, should I switch to semi-flush?

If you’re finding your current lighting too severe or unflattering, switching to a semi-flush mounted light could be a beneficial change.

A semi-flush light fixture distributes light more evenly across the room and is generally considered more aesthetically pleasing.

How can changing to a semi-flush mount light benefit an open plan area?

In open plan areas such as a lounge and kitchen combo, switching to semi-flush lights aids in creating a unified ambiance.

The gentle distribution of light from such fixtures helps delineate spaces without harsh division, enhancing the overall aesthetics of your living space.

What other style possibilities are there for my fixtures?

Style possibilities are endless when it comes to fixtures. Styles range from modern minimalistic designs to classic vintage options,

Think about what suits your personal taste and achieves the desired look and feel for your home’s interior design scheme.

Functionality of Your Plumbing Fixtures

Indulging in a hot shower, running your washing machine, or accessing water with a tap’s twist is all courtesy of your home’s plumbing fixtures. These conveniences often go unnoticed until something goes amiss.

Your plumbing system’s functionality hinges on solid installation and maintaining the proper materials. These are stipulated in the Uniform Plumbing Code (UPC), used by plumbers and most building departments.

• Main Systems: Your house primarily gets its water from either a well or a local water utility. The main shutoff valve and water meter are found on the main supply line.
• Water Treatment: Municipal water is treated to eradicate health hazards while well water isn’t. Thus, regular testing is vital to ensure safe consumption.
• Waste Lines: This system drains dirty water, commonly made of plastic in modern houses. Rural areas often use a septic tank while urban ones utilize municipal sewer systems.
• Plumbing Vents: All plumbing drain lines require vents for efficient drainage. They provide makeup air that aids waste water movement through drain lines.

The type of pipe used for your household plumbing plays a crucial role too. You’ll need to consider factors like corrosion potential, insulation value, and ease of fitting joint installment when selecting your pipes. Currently, the main types used are PVC, CPVC, and PEX plastic pipes as well as copper piping.

Beyond pipes, plumbing involves various fittings that aid in joining sections, changing direction or creating branch supply lines. It’s also essential to consider the best water heating system suitable for your household since this significantly contributes to your energy costs.

You’ll have to choose between tank-type water heaters, tankless water heaters, indirect water heaters, heat pump water heaters, and solar hot water systems. Notably, your selection should be guided by factors like installation cost, energy efficiency, durability expectations, and daily hot water demand.

Consideration of Existing Fixtures

When planning any plumbing renovation, a thorough assessment of existing fixtures is essential. This process will dictate the work required and help design your desired space.

Understand Your Current Plumbing

Understanding your current plumbing setup is paramount. Check and test all existing installations, such as undetile and underfloor drains, to avoid nasty surprises.

Measure for Accuracy

A precise measurement of your existing fixtures and space sets the groundwork for a seamless renovation. It also aids in the selection of new plumbing products.

Adhere to Local Codes and Water Pressure Guidelines

Remember to check local codes before continuing. A knowledge of water pressure in your area will help you choose suitable new fixtures.

Sink Options: Undermount vs Topmount

When selecting sinks, consider both undermount and topmount options. Each presents its own set of advantages depending on your specific requirements.

The task may involve rerouting or relocating existing plumbing, making the guidance of a professional plumber indispensable.

Selecting Piping Materials

Piping materials vary greatly. Copper, PEX, and CPVC each have their pros and cons. Your choice will depend on factors such as budget, durability, and ease of installation.

Eco-Friendly Options: Water-Efficient Fixtures and Low-Flow Toilets

Eco-friendly fixtures like water-efficient taps and low-flow toilets can help conserve water, reducing both environmental impact and utility bills.

Cleaning, Maintenance, and Care of Fixtures

Proper maintenance of your plumbing fixtures starts with regular dusting. This applies to light fixtures in every room, from the lounge to your home office.

Don’t forget about staircase banisters and furniture too, as dust often settles here. Regular vacuuming is also necessary to keep your entryways, stairs, and hallways clean.

Fixture	Cleaning Method
Light Fixtures & Electronics	Dust & Vacuum
Furniture & Banisters	Dust & Vacuum
Mirrors	Wipe Clean
Toilets, Showers, Sinks	Scrub & Rinse
Remember: Consistency is key for maintaining cleanliness.

Tables like this can serve as a handy reference for your cleaning routine.

In your dining room and library, special attention should be given to dusting surfaces including books and their shelves.

Beyond mere dusting, regular deep cleans are essential. Monthly flushing of drains with vinegar, boiling water, and baking soda will keep them clear.

In your bathrooms, don’t skip cleaning toilets, bathtubs, showers and sinks thoroughly. These areas often harbour lots of germs and regular cleaning keeps them at bay.

Light fixtures such as lamps and chandeliers need more than just dusting. A careful vacuum or wipe down can extend their lifespan significantly.

Regular care of your upholstery, including sofa cushions, will keep them fresh too. A quick vacuum is often all you need.

Last but not least, a good vacuum and mop of your floors ensure they remain clean and dust-free. Remember to do this across all rooms.

Should Plumbing Fixtures Match in Your Home?

Just like jewellery can really tie together an outfit, your bathroom’s hardware plays a vital role in bringing together its overall aesthetic.

Selecting appropriate fixtures demands a balance between function and visual appeal. It’s crucial to choose pieces that not only look good but also serve their purpose well.

When choosing, always bear in mind the layout and theme of your bathroom. Matching the style and colour scheme with the hardware can prevent any visual clashes.

Keep functionality at the forefront. Pick fixtures that operate smoothly, are user-friendly, and cater to your specific needs.

You must also consider material and finish. Opt for elements that endure water and humidity, such as polished chrome, brass or stainless steel.

The style of your bathroom should guide your fixture choices. Whether it’s modern, traditional or ornate – go for pieces that enhance the theme.

Consistency in plumbing fixtures creates harmony within the bathroom environment. It’s visually satisfying and adds a sense of cohesion.

A unified style and finish across taps, shower heads and other bath accessories are great aesthetic enhancers. It generates a pleasing visual flow.

Besides aesthetics, matching fixtures have practical benefits too. Maintenance becomes less of a hassle as one can easily source parts from the same brand or line.

Also important is the proportionality between the tap and sink/counter space. This aids in maintaining visual balance in your bathroom space.

Coordinating bathroom lighting fixtures with your hardware also helps create a cohesive look. It streamlines the overall design aesthetic.

Consider using matching towel bars and hooks. These not only serve a functional purpose but also add to the consistent theme in your bathroom décor.

Add finishing touches with matching accessories. Items like soap dispensers and toilet paper holders can really bring the look together.

These guidelines should assist in making informed decisions regarding plumbing fixtures, ensuring they complement each other and extend both style and functionality to your bathroom.

Professional Installation of Your New Fixtures

• Ensure Accessibility: Clear the area and provide access to necessary utilities prior to the installation.
• Check Licensing: Confirm that your chosen installer is licensed, bonded, and insured for the job.
• Inquire about Materials: Understand what materials will be used for the installation.
• Cleanup Assurance: Ask if clean up is included post-installation.

The installation process usually takes somewhere between 1 to 3 hours. The length of time needed largely depends on factors like the size, weight, and material of the fixture.

Ferguson’s Plumbing employs highly-rated professionals who have passed rigorous verification processes and are insured to carry out these installations.

They can handle a variety of fixtures including lighting, plumbing, bathroom and kitchen fixtures as well as ceiling fan installations.

The option of bundling this service with cleaning or repair services is also available, allowing you to take advantage of potential discounts.

Ferguson’s Plumbing affords its customers the convenience of booking with complete transparency regarding costs and offers multiple quotes from top professionals.

Your Plumbing Picks

Choosing the right plumbing fixtures is crucial to perfectly compliment your home’s style and functionality. Consider the fixture’s materials, finish, design, and compatibility with your existing plumbing system. Remember, quality does matter – durable fixtures may cost more initially, but they’ll provide long-lasting service. Lastly, always consult a professional plumber to ensure a seamless installation.